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Where is Ho Chi Minh City

Where is Ho Chi Minh City: Saigon’s location & fun facts

18/04/2025 896 views

“Where is Ho Chi Minh City?” is a question many travelers ask when planning their adventures in Southeast Asia. This dynamic metropolis, often referred to by its historic name, Saigon, is located in the southern part of Vietnam. It stands as the country’s largest city, both in terms of population and economy.

Ho Chi Minh City

Where is Saigon in Vietnam? Let’s find out (Source: Collected)

1. Where is Ho Chi Minh City?

The coordinates of Ho Chi Minh City span from 10°10′ to 10°38′ North and from 106°22′ to 106°54′ East. It shares borders with Binh Duong Province to the north, Tay Ninh Province to the northwest, Dong Nai Province to the east and northeast, Ba Ria – Vung Tau Province to the southeast, and Long An Province and Tien Giang Province to the west and southwest. It is about 1,730 kilometers south of Hanoi by road.

As the center of Vietnam’s southern region, Ho Chi Minh City serves as a major transport hub, connecting surrounding provinces and acting as an important international gateway. It is just a 1.5-hour drive away from Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

2. Geographical facts about Saigon, Vietnam

These facts will help you answer the question “Where is Ho Chi Minh City?”:

Country Vietnam
Location Southern Vietnam
Province Ho Chi Minh City
Districts 22
Area 2,095 km²
Population 8,899,866 (as of 2023)
Time zone UTC+07:00 or GMT+07:00

Climate

Sub-equatorial monsoon tropical, with 2 seasons:

  • Dry season: May – November
  • Rainy season: December – April
Official language Vietnamese
Airport Tan Son Nhat International Airport (SGN)

 

Geographical facts about Saigon

Where is Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam? – It is the center of southern Vietnam (Source: Collected)

Read more: Ho Chi Minh City map: A compass for first-time tourists

3. How to get to Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam?

3.1. By airway

Every day, there are numerous domestic and international flights to Ho Chi Minh City.

  • Domestic flights: Ho Chi Minh City has the highest frequency of arrivals and departures in the country. All domestic airlines operate direct flights to Tan Son Nhat International Airport from various locations daily. This airport is located in Tan Binh District, approximately 8 km away from the city center (District 1). Currently, the fare for a taxi ride from the airport to the city center is around 150,000 VND. 
  • International flights: Many countries offer direct flights to Ho Chi Minh City, including Singapore, Thailand, South Korea, Japan, India, Turkey, UK, France, Germany, Russia, USA, etc.

3.2. By railway

Another option for domestic transport to Ho Chi Minh City is the train. A train journey from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City typically takes 35 hours, with stops at major stations like Vinh, Dong Hoi, Hue, and Da Nang. Visitors should book tickets from a reputable travel agency or directly via the website of dsvn.vn. As the journey is long, a sleeper berth is the go-to seat option. The train fare ranges from 1,100,000 to 1,400,000 VND, depending on the cabin.

How to get to Ho Chi Minh City

Where is Saigon Vietnam? – It lies at the end of a cross-country railway (Source: Collected)

3.3. By road

Ho Chi Minh City is connected to other cities and provinces via an extensive road network. Notably, National Road 1A and Highway CT01 are two major routes that connect the southern and northern region of Vietnam.

3.4. By waterway

From Can Gio in Ho Chi Minh City, tourists can get to Vung Tau via ferry, which reduces travel time between Can Gio and Vung Tau to 30 minutes compared to 3.5 hours by road. In addition to passenger transport, the ferry also carries vehicles and goods. According to future plans for the city, by 2025, waterway tourism products are expected to be developed along the Saigon River, connecting the city to provinces in the Mekong Delta such as Dong Nai, Binh Duong, Tien Giang, Long An, and Ben Tre.

Discover more:

4. What’s unique about Ho Chi Minh City?

4.1. Rich history and culture

Ho Chi Minh City has over 300 years of history, during which it has become a melting pot of cultures, especially those of the Vietnamese, Chinese, Cham, Khmer, and Indian communities, with later influences from French and American cultures. From the 17th to the 19th century, numerous cultural structures were built, showcasing the Southern Vietnamese spirit in their efforts to reclaim the land, defend themselves against invaders, and integrate with other cultures. Examples include communal houses, pagodas, assembly halls, and churches.

Ho Chi Minh City is a melting pot of cultures

Ho Chi Minh City is a melting pot of cultures (Source: Collected)

In the late 19th and early 20th century, many large buildings with distinct French architecture were constructed, such as Nha Rong Wharf, Independence Palace, and Saigon Central Post Office. Following 1975, Ho Chi Minh City focused on creating new cultural attractions like Saigon Zoo, Dam Sen Park, and Suoi Tien Park. Additionally, the city restored many important historical sites like Cu Chi Tunnels and Independence Palace to showcase its rich history.

4.2. Dynamic cuisine

The dynamic socio-economic factor has brought together the distinctive culinary values of various regions to Ho Chi Minh City, making its cuisine rich, varied, and enticing. The charm of Saigon’s cuisine is found in its constant evolution, diversity, and adaptation. Your visit wouldn’t be complete without trying famous dishes such as broken rice, summer rolls, banh mi, hu tieu, etc.

Ho Chi Minh City is also known for its unique coffee culture. Local favorites like racquet coffee and sidewalk coffee offer a glimpse into the daily life of the locals. You can just relax in a quaint coffee shop, enjoy your cup, chat with friends, and watch the streets.

4.3. Diverse landscapes

Ho Chi Minh City offers surprisingly diverse landscapes that invite both adventure and relaxation. Along the tranquil Saigon River, you can enjoy a peaceful cruise on a river bus to take in the city’s sights. Just beyond the city’s modern skyline, lush green fields provide a serene escape, perfect for those looking to unwind in nature.

Saigon River

Where is Ho Chi Minh City located? This city is a haven for food lovers (Source: Collected)

For a more immersive experience, venture into the mangrove forests of Can Gio, where you can explore the biodiversity of this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. If you are craving a seaside retreat, Can Gio Beach, the only beach in Saigon, offers a refreshing escape with their fresh breeze and quiet shore. These diverse landscapes stand in contrast to the lively energy of Ho Chi Minh City, making it a place where modernity and tranquility coexist beautifully.

4.4. Friendly locals

People from all over the world come to the city, and the locals embrace them with warmth and kindness. You will be pleasantly surprised by their friendly smiles, offers of assistance, or invitations to share a meal, as if you’ve known each other for years. Despite the urban atmosphere, the locals have a very relaxed lifestyle. 

A visitor once commented: “This is a quiet place, even though everything seems chaotic. The lifestyle of the people is very relaxed. Everyone seems to arrive on time.” 

Another remarked: “Despite the fast pace of life, people here are still willing to help others when needed.”

Saigon Vietnam

Where is Ho Chi Minh City located? – Here, tourists are always welcome (Source: Collected)

Check out 21 bucket-list things to do in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam!

5. Distance from Saigon to other famous tourist destinations in Vietnam

From Saigon, you can travel to many other tourist destinations in Vietnam:

Destination Distance (by air) Travel time
Hanoi 1,276 kilometers 2 hours by air
Sapa 1,676 kilometers HCMC – Hanoi: 2 hours by air
Hanoi – Sapa: 6 hours by coach
Ninh Binh 1,625 kilometers HCMC – Hanoi: 2 hours by air
Hanoi – Ninh Binh: 2 hours by coach
Ha Long 1,721 kilometers HCMC – Hanoi: 2 hours by air
Hanoi – Ha Long: 3 hours by coach
Phong Nha 1,250 kilometers HCMC – Dong Hoi: 1.5 hours by air
Dong Hoi – Phong Nha: 1 hour by taxi
Hue 944,7 kilometers 1.5 hours by air
Da Nang 958 kilometers 1.5 hours by air
Hoi An 993 kilometers HCMC – Da Nang: 1.5 hours by air
Da Nang – Hoi An: 45 minutes by taxi
Nha Trang  396 kilometers 1.5 hours by air
Phan Thiet 213 kilometers 4 hours by coach
Da Lat 275 kilometers 1 hour by air
Ba Ria – Vung Tau 94.5 kilometers 2 hours by coach
Phu Quoc 395 kilometers 1 hour by air

 

With its strategic location, Ho Chi Minh City has grown into an economic powerhouse of Vietnam. Whether you are exploring its rich history and culture, indulging in its dynamic cuisine, or simply navigating its diverse landscapes, understanding “where is Ho Chi Minh City” offers a deeper appreciation of its unique blend of tradition and modernity.

While you are in Saigon, don’t forget to visit Grand Park, a dazzling new entertainment paradise in Thu Duc City. The immersive complex features the Tropical Island water park, where families splash and play. Towering illuminated trees transform the garden into an enchanted wonderland, while an urban beach offers a perfect escape. Special events bring unique magic to visitors, and diverse shops and restaurants complete this year-round entertainment destination.

 

Book Grand Park ticket now

 

After exploring Ho Chi Minh City, you can venture to other stunning destinations of Vietnam travel, including Hanoi, Ha Long, Hoi An, Nha Trang, Phu Quoc, etc. In these destinations, don’t miss out on the entertainment complexes of VinWonders. VinWonders provides all sorts of world-class experiences perfect for families and solo travelers alike. 

After a day full of fun, you can unwind at one of Vinpearl‘s high-end hotels and resorts, where you can enjoy top-notch amenities and breathtaking views. Vinpearl offers a luxurious retreat that adds an extra layer of comfort to your vacation.

VinWonders Nha Trang

Enjoy family fun at VinWonders Nha Trang

 

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