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Hang Pagoda

Hang Pagoda, An Giang: An ideal stop for culture seekers

24/11/2024 593 views

Renowned for its rich history, impressive architecture, and charming views, Hang Pagoda offers a unique blend of spiritual significance and natural beauty. With its origins rooted in legend and its serene atmosphere inviting contemplation, the pagoda stands as a testament to the region’s cultural heritage.

1. A glance at Hang Pagoda in the Mekong Delta

Hang Pagoda, also known as Phuoc Dien Pagoda, is a renowned spiritual site nestled on the slopes of Sam Mountain in Chau Doc, An Giang. With “Phuoc” meaning blessing and “Dien” meaning field, the pagoda’s name represents the “land of blessings,” reflecting its revered place in the spiritual landscape of the Mekong Delta.

Hang Pagoda An Giang

Hang Pagoda, Vietnam is a serene retreat located on the slopes of Sam Mountain (Source: Collected)

Hang Pagoda’s beautiful setting amidst the majestic Sam Mountain offers a tranquil atmosphere. Located within a complex of national relics, Hang Pagoda shares its space with other significant sites such as Tay An Ancient Temple, Thoai Ngoc Hau Tomb, and the well-known Ba Chua Xu Temple, a popular pilgrimage site on Sam Mountain. It was also designated a national historical-cultural relic by the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism in 1980.

Check out the An Giang map to better plan your itinerary!

2. Things you need to know about Hang Pagoda

Hang Pagoda offers not only a place of worship but also a beautiful blend of history and architecture. Each year, this sacred site draws thousands of travelers who are enchanted by its spiritual significance.

2.1. Legend

The story of Hang Pagoda, Vietnam begins with a woman named Le Thi Tho who, after facing many difficulties in life, turned to Buddhism for peace. She joined Tay An Pagoda and took the Buddhist name Dieu Thien. However, with so many people coming and going, Tay An Pagoda was not the quiet place she needed, so she set out to find a more secluded spot.

Her search brought her to a quiet, tree-covered cave on the western side of Sam Mountain. Here, she built a small shelter made of bamboo and leaves, marking the beginning of what is now Hang Pagoda. Nearby, there was a deep mountain cave inhabited by two large pythons. Rather than being dangerous, these pythons were gentle around her, listening to her daily recitation of Buddhist teachings. They even adopted a vegetarian diet and began protecting her from wild animals and intruders. She named them Thanh Xa (Green Python) and Bach Xa (White Python).

After Tho’s passing, the pythons mysteriously vanished. Today, the legend of Le Thi Tho and her pythons continues to bring a unique charm to Hang Pagoda.

The rich history of Hang Pagoda is intertwined with local legends

The rich history of Hang Pagoda is intertwined with local legends (Source: Collected)

2.2. Architecture

Hang Pagoda has a main facade of 11 meters wide and a side facade of 10 meters wide, built on a solid green stone base. Its floor is tiled, the walls are bricked with lime mortar, and the roof is covered with large tube tiles, giving it a classic look.

The pagoda is divided into two main areas. The upper area is the main hall for worshiping Buddha. The lower area includes an ancestor worship house, a smokehouse, and several small towers. Behind the main hall is a natural stone cave, which is said to be where the legendary pythons once lived. The entrance to the cave is over 2 meters tall and leads into a narrow tunnel that stretches 12 meters into the mountain.

Hang Pagoda’s structure cascades down the mountainside, with open-air bridges and paths that seem to hang on the cliff. This height, combined with the fresh mountain air, gives a peaceful and almost otherworldly feel. Throughout the pagoda, you will find unique carvings and sculptures, with Buddha statues and greenery tucked into small corners. Pots of trees and flowers line the courtyards and walkways, adding to the poetic charm of this beautiful site.

2.3. Worshiped deities

Statues of the legendary snakes, Thanh Xa and Bach Xa, stand along the walkways. Hang Pagoda has become a special place for worship, with visitors hoping that the snakes’ gentleness will bring blessings to all. Within the pagoda grounds, you will find shrines dedicated to Maitreya Buddha, Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara, and the Four Dharma Protectors. Buddha statues are also nestled in the pagoda’s caves and cliffs. Some statues are even placed deep within the mountain itself, adding to the sacred atmosphere of Hang Pagoda.

Visitors to Hang Pagoda often admire its stunning architecture

Visitors to Hang Pagoda often admire its stunning architecture (Source: Collected)

Read more: Mekong Delta map: A detailed guide to famous attractions

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3. Guide for first-time visitors to Hang Pagoda

3.1. When is the best time to visit?

The best time to visit Hang Pagoda depends on what you like to experience in An Giang. From March to May, the dry season offers comfortable weather in Mekong Delta for exploring Sam Mountain. However, if you are interested in the lush water fern carpet and vibrant greenery of Tra Su Cajuput Forest, plan your visit for October or November, the flood season. For stunning views of ripe rice fields in Ta Pa, late November – early December is ideal.

Keep in mind that July and August bring heavy rains, so it is wise to pack an umbrella. Hang Pagoda hosts special worship days on the 15th day of the 1st, 6th, 7th, and 10th lunar months, drawing many visitors who come to pay their respects. These occasions offer a unique chance to witness the spiritual significance of the pagoda.

Guide for first-time visitors to Hang Pagoda

Guide for first-time visitors to Hang Pagoda (Source: Collected)

3.2. How to get there?

Hang Pagoda is located about 180 km away from Ho Chi Minh City, making it accessible for a day trip or weekend getaway. To go from Ho Chi Minh City to Mekong Delta, visitors can purchase bus tickets to Chau Doc at Mien Tay Bus Station. Sleeper bus tickets typically cost from 160,000 to 180,000 VND per bed. The journey takes from 5 to 6 hours.

Once you arrive at Chau Doc Bus Station, you have a few options for reaching Hang Pagoda. You can rent a motorbike for a more adventurous ride or take a motorbike taxi or regular taxi for convenience.

Keep in mind that Hang Pagoda is situated on the slopes of Sam Mountain, surrounded by lush forests. To reach the main hall of the pagoda, visitors will need to climb approximately 300 meters up a series of stairs. The ascent will reward you with beautiful views and a serene atmosphere.

 

3.3. What to note?

Before your visit to Hang Pagoda, it is important to keep a few helpful tips in mind to ensure an enjoyable experience:

  • Visitors should pay attention to their manners and dress respectfully to the pagoda.
  • Since reaching the main hall requires climbing many steps, it is advisable to wear sports shoes for easier movement.
  • During weekends and holidays, the temple can be very crowded. Make sure to keep your belongings secure.
  • If traveling with kids, keep a close eye on them to avoid losing them in the crowd or having them accidentally disturb sacred objects.

Discover: Mekong Delta tour: Detailed itineraries by day and more

Hang Pagoda offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and spiritual significance that makes it a must-see attraction in An Giang. Whether you are seeking spiritual solace, an escape into nature, or a glimpse into local traditions, Hang Pagoda promises an enriching experience that will leave a lasting impression. So, pack your bags, set out on your journey, and immerse yourself in the charm of this remarkable place!

After exploring the beauty of An Giang, consider extending your journey to other captivating destinations in the Mekong Delta, including Ben Tre, Can Tho, Kien Giang, Tra Vinh, and Bac Lieu.

If you find yourself in Kien Giang, make sure to visit Phu Quoc. This stunning island offers attractions like VinWonders Phu Quoc – Vietnam’s biggest theme park. For animal lovers, Vinpearl Safari Phu Quoc is a great place to see wildlife up close. Furthermore, Grand World Phu Quoc provides a lively atmosphere with shopping, dining, and entertainment options. After a day of exploration, you can unwind at Vinpearl Phu Quoc, where you can enjoy luxurious accommodations and amenities for a comfortable stay.

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The energetic atmosphere at VinWonders Phu Quoc

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