Top 13 Ho Chi Minh City landmarks you should not miss

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1. Independence Palace

Located in District 1, the Independence Palace is one of the most iconic Ho Chi Minh City landmarks for history buffs. Built in the 1960s, the palace served as the residence and workplace of the President of South Vietnam during the Second Indochina War. This historical site features three main floors, two mezzanine levels, a rooftop terrace, a ground floor, and a basement. With over 100 rooms, each space is uniquely designed to serve a specific purpose while maintaining a cohesive architectural style. Today, the Independence Palace operates as a museum, open to visitors except during official receptions or government meetings.

The Independence Palace is a pivotal landmark in District 1 (Source: Collected)

2. Notre Dame Cathedral of Saigon

Beyond its modern allure, Saigon landmarks preserve the city’s rich history, especially with Notre Dame Cathedral of Saigon. Built in the 19th century after the French occupied the city, it has become a symbol of Catholicism in Saigon. More than a place of worship, it is a must-see attraction for both locals and tourists. With its stunning French colonial architecture, the cathedral stands out in the heart of the city, offering a solemn atmosphere. Visitors can explore its history, admire its beauty, and capture memorable photos.

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3. Saigon Central Post Office

Built between 1886 and 1891, Saigon Central Post Office is one of the most significant Ho Chi Minh City landmarks. Its striking yellow facade and elegant French colonial architecture make it a must-see attraction. At the center of the post office’s entrance is a large vintage clock, with the years of its construction and inauguration engraved below. Open daily, Saigon Central Post Office continues to serve both locals and tourists, offering a range of services including registered mailing, scheduled delivery, telegram, express shipping, and souvenir sale.

Saigon Central Post Office captivates with its grand design (Source: Collected)

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4. Ben Thanh Market

Ben Thanh Market, established in the mid-19th century, is a symbol of Saigon’s bustling trade culture. The market features four main entrances, each leading to vibrant areas. The southern entrance (Le Loi Street) sells fabrics, clothes, and dry goods. The northern entrance (Le Thanh Ton Street) offers fresh produce and fruits. The eastern entrance (Phan Boi Chau Street) is known for sweets and beauty products. The western entrance (Phan Chu Trinh Street) focuses on handicrafts, souvenirs, and footwear.

5. Ho Chi Minh City Opera House

In the heart of District 1, Ho Chi Minh City Opera House stands as one of the most famous landmarks in Ho Chi Minh City. It hosts a variety of performances including classical music, ethnic arts, and ballet. Built between 1898 and 1900, it welcomed its first audience on January 17. Over time, the Opera House has become a key venue for both cultural and political events, showcasing outstanding art programs from around the world. It is also recognized as a national architectural heritage site.

Ho Chi Minh City Opera House hosts a variety of performances (Source: Collected)

6. Nha Rong Wharf

Nha Rong Wharf is one of the most significant historical places in Ho Chi Minh City. Originally built in 1862 as the headquarters of the Messageries Impériales Transport Company, it is also one of the earliest landmarks in Saigon. Now a museum, it blends French colonial architecture with traditional Vietnamese elements, most notably the two dragon sculptures on the roof that gave it the name “Nha Rong Wharf” (Dragon Wharf). Today, visitors can explore the museum to learn about Vietnam’s history, with a special focus on President Ho Chi Minh’s journey in seeking independence for the nation.

7. War Remnants Museum

The War Remnants Museum in District 3 ranked 61st on Stasher’s list of top global attractions. Founded in 1975, the museum tells the story of war and its lasting impact. The current building houses more than 20,000 artifacts, documents, and photographs. The exhibits cover topics like weaponry, prison life, Agent Orange, and the devastation of war. Outside, visitors can see military vehicles, bombs, and a recreated prison area that shows the infamous “tiger cages” from Con Dao Island. Each display is designed to provide a deeper look into Vietnam’s wartime history and the consequences that still resonate today.

The War Remnants Museum offers a glimpse into Vietnam’s history (Source: Collected)

Explore the top museums in Ho Chi Minh City for your next visit!

8. Landmark 81

Landmark 81, the tallest building in Vietnam, is one of the top Ho Chi Minh City landmarks. Located in Binh Thanh District, it features an observation deck on the 79th floor with stunning city views. Inside, Vincom Center offers Vietnam’s largest IMAX theater, the biggest ice-skating rink, and Adidas’ largest showroom. From floors 47 to 77, the luxurious Vinpearl hotel provides a high-end stay. Whether for shopping, dining, or sightseeing, Landmark 81 is a must-visit destination that blends entertainment and luxury in one iconic skyscraper.

9. Bitexco Financial Tower

Bitexco Financial Tower, standing 269 meters tall in the heart of the city, is a striking symbol of Ho Chi Minh City with its lotus bud shape. The tower’s elegant curves resemble Vietnam’s traditional ao dai. At the top, the lights shine like a lighthouse, lighting up the sky. Here, the Saigon Skydeck offers panoramic views of the city. It also features binoculars to help you spot landmarks like the Notre Dame Cathedral, Saigon Central Post Office, and Vo Van Kiet Boulevard. Bitexco Financial Tower is truly one of the must-see landmarks in Saigon for both tourists and locals alike.

Landmark 81 blends luxury entertainment and the panoramic views of Saigon (Source: Collected)

10. Cu Chi Tunnels

For a break from the bustling city life and to explore more of Ho Chi Minh City landmarks, visitors can venture to Cu Chi Tunnels. This extensive underground network, built during the Second Indochina War, served as hideouts, communication routes, field hospitals, and living spaces for Vietnamese guerrilla fighters. Spanning 250 kilometers, the tunnels feature interconnected areas like trenches, bunkers, storage, wells, and Hoang Cam stoves, offering a fascinating look at wartime ingenuity.

11. Thu Thiem Tunnel

Thu Thiem Tunnel, located beneath the Saigon River, connects District 1 to Thu Thiem Urban Area in Thu Duc City. As Southeast Asia’s most modern river tunnel, it spans 1,490 meters and is divided into three sections: the central city approach, the Thu Thiem approach, and the submerged tunnel part. As one of the popular Ho Chi Minh City landmarks, Thu Thiem Tunnel offers beautiful views of the Saigon River and surrounding high-rises. The area, once quiet, is now bustling with activities like picnicking, kite flying, photo shooting, and enjoying street food. 

Thu Thiem Tunnel beneath the Saigon River (Source: Collected)

Read more: Things to do in Ho Chi Minh City: A COMPLETE list for all

12. Bui Vien Street

Once a small alley, Bui Vien Street is now a lively hub in Ho Chi Minh City. Known as the Western Quarter, it has transformed with the growth of tourism and the influx of international visitors. The street now blends French colonial architecture with modern bars and restaurants. Colorful wooden signs, graffiti murals, and art sculptures add character to the area. Bui Vien Street is also a mix of traditional stores, trendy cafes, and vibrant nightlife, making it a must-visit for those looking to experience the energetic charm of Saigon landmarks.

13. Nguyen Hue Street

After a day of sightseeing, visitors can stroll along Nguyen Hue Street, a vibrant hub for nightlife. Established in 1868, the street has evolved from a small, stone-paved road to a pedestrian-only area in the 1990s. Lined with cafes, restaurants, and stores, it is a lively spot for both relaxation and entertainment. At night, Nguyen Hue Street comes alive with colorful lights and live music, offering an exciting atmosphere for those looking to enjoy Saigon’s nightlife. 

Nguyen Hue Street comes alive at night with a bustling social scene (Source: Collected)

From cultural museums to vibrant streets, Ho Chi Minh City has something for everyone. With this list of the top Ho Chi Minh City landmarks, you are guaranteed an unforgettable experience and lasting memories with loved ones.

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