Turn your device in landscape mode.
Book tickets

curent lang en

Log in
Book VinWonders tickets
Select a destination

Select a date
Adults
*Above 140cm
*Height from 140cm
Children
*от 80 см до 140 см
*Height from 100cm-140cm *Height from 80cm-140cm
Elders
*From 60 years old
*From 60 years old
Vietnam-population-banner

Vietnam population: Update the previous, current and estimated statistics

12/04/2023 3.136 views

Vietnam population is a fascinating topic that offers insights into the country’s rich cultural heritage and diverse ethnic groups. This article provides an overview of the latest population figures, religious affiliations, provincial and city populations, and more.
Vietnam population reflects the country's diverse ethnic groups, religions, and cultural traditions (Source: Collected)

Vietnam population reflects the country’s diverse ethnic groups, religions, and cultural traditions (Source: Collected)

The Vietnam population of over 99 million reflects the country’s rich diversity of ethnic groups and cultural traditions, making it a captivating destination for travelers. Whether you are planning a Vietnam travel journey or simply curious about the country, delve into this article to learn more about its vibrant population.

1. What is the latest Vietnam population?

When you arrive in Vietnam, you will immediately experience the dynamic and lively atmosphere of this densely populated country. As of March 7th, 2023, the United Nations estimates that Vietnam population is 99,462,848 people, which makes it the 15th most populous country in the world. Over the years, Vietnam population has grown rapidly, from around 28 million people in the 1950s to almost 100 million people at present. The years following the end of the Second Indochina War particularly saw a significant increase in population. This growth has been driven by factors such as improved living conditions, increased access to healthcare, and a decrease in infant mortality rates. 

Today, Vietnam population is still growing and diversifying due to urbanization, migration, and other factors that are shaping the country’s demographic landscape.

Vietnam population size is over 99 million people as of March 7th, 2023 (Source: Collected)

Vietnam population size is over 99 million people as of March 7th, 2023 (Source: Collected)

Here are some more interesting facts and figures about the population of Vietnam: 

  • The population is relatively young, with a median age of around 33 years old. 
  • Despite significant urbanization in recent years, most of the population still lives in rural areas. 
  • Home to over 9 million people, Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Vietnam. 
  • Vietnamese is both the official language and the most commonly spoken first language. 
  • Vietnam is a culturally diverse nation with 54 ethnic groups. The Kinh people are the largest group, comprising 85% of the population. 
Vietnam population has been steadily increasing by years (Source: Collected)

Vietnam population has been steadily increasing by years (Source: Collected)

>>> Read more: Vietnam location and other cool things to find out!

2. Learn about the Vietnam population 

2.1. Population of Vietnam by religion

Vietnam is a diverse country when it comes to religion. In 2019, the Vietnamese government census recorded 16 different religions being practiced in Vietnam, offering travelers fascinating spiritual beliefs and practices to explore. 

The majority of the population (86.32%) either practiced Vietnamese folk religion or identified as non-religious. Those who identified as religious made up 13.7% of the population, which is equal to 13.2 million people. Catholicism was the most widely practiced religion with 5.9 million followers, making up 44.6% of all religious followers and 6.1% of the total population. Buddhism was the second most common religion with 4.6 million followers, representing 35.0% of religious followers and 4.8% of the national population. Other religions had a relatively small proportion of followers.

The distribution of Vietnam population by religion is diverse (Source: Collected)

The distribution of Vietnam population by religion is diverse (Source: Collected)

2.2. Vietnam population by province and city in 2021

Vietnam population is distributed unevenly across the country, with certain provinces and cities being more densely populated than others. As per the data from the Vietnamese government, the country’s population as of 2021 was 98,506,193. Below are the ten most populous provinces and cities in Vietnam, along with their respective populations:

  • Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam population: 9,166,800 people 
  • Hanoi Vietnam population: 8,330,800 people 
  • Thanh Hoa Vietnam population: 3,716,400 people 
  • Dong Nai Vietnam population: 3,169,100 people 
  • Binh Duong Vietnam population: 2,596,800 people 
  • Hai Phong Vietnam population: 2,072,400 people 
  • Quang Nam Vietnam population: 1,518,500 people 
  • Can Tho Vietnam population: 1,247,000 people 
  • Da Nang Vietnam population: 1,195,500 people 
  • Hue Vietnam population: 1,153,800 people
Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, and Thanh Hoa are among the top Vietnam cities by population (Source: Collected)

Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, and Thanh Hoa are among the top Vietnam cities by population (Source: Collected)

2.3. Vietnam population by gender and by age in 2021

Vietnam ranks third globally in sex ratio imbalance, with one of the highest rates behind only China and India.

In 2021, the sex ratio of the Vietnamese population was 99.4 males for every 100 females. In urban areas, the sex ratio was 97.7 males per 100 females, while in rural areas, it was 100.4 males per 100 females.

The sex ratio at birth in Vietnam was 112 males for every 100 females. The urban areas had a higher sex ratio at birth, of 123.7 males per 100 females, while rural areas had a lower sex ratio at birth of 109.2 males per 100 females. 

The fundamental cause of gender imbalance at birth in Vietnam is the cultural belief that having a son is necessary to continue the family line and worship ancestors. Additionally, modern technology allows them to find out the gender of the fetus early on, and with the easy availability of sex-selective abortion, the number of male births has become much higher than female births

Vietnam female population is a significant portion of the country's total population (Source: Collected)

Vietnam female population is a significant portion of the country’s total population (Source: Collected)

Meanwhile, the population of dependents and working-age individuals saw a slight change compared to 2020, with an increase in the population of those aged 65 or older. The population aged 0-14 years old accounted for 22.55%, the population aged 15-65 years old accounted for 68.7%, and the population aged 65 years and older accounted for 8.75%.

These results indicated that Vietnam is experiencing a significant increase in population aging, despite still being in a period of a golden population structure.

Vietnam population by age distribution reveals that the country is gradually aging (Source: Collected)

Vietnam population by age distribution reveals that the country is gradually aging (Source: Collected)

Best-selling products

3. What is the Vietnam population estimated to be in 2050?

Vietnam’s population is projected to reach about 109.61 million by 2050 according to the United Nations, but this estimate is subject to change due to factors such as birth and mortality rates, migration, and government policies.

With a current population of over 99 million people, Vietnam offers not only a rich cultural experience but also an array of must-see attractions, including the charming city of Hanoi, the coastal city of Nha Trang, the ancient town of Hoi An, the energetic city of Da Nang, the tropical paradise of Phu Quoc, the bustling hub of Ho Chi Minh City, etc. If you are planning for a trip in Vietnam, be sure to add the following places to your itinerary for a fun-filled getaway: 

  • Vinpearl Aquarium and VinKE: This entertainment paradise provides visitors with access to the mesmerizing world of marine life, as well as a series of fascinating games for endless fun.
  • VinWonders Nam Hoi An: This complex gives you a chance to step back in time to explore the quintessence of Vietnamese culture, discover Vietnam’s first and largest river safari to observe semi-wildlife, challenge yourself with record-breaking games, and much more.
  • VinWonders Nha Trang: This destination is packed with thrilling games and groundbreaking records that will leave you in awe.
  • VinWonders Phu Quoc: With a wide range of exciting games and spectacular shows, this largest theme park in Vietnam is the perfect destination for anyone looking for a fun and unforgettable experience.
Discover the underwater world right in the capital city of Hanoi at Vinpearl Aquarium 

Discover the underwater world right in the capital city of Hanoi at Vinpearl Aquarium

Indulge in endless fun and excitement at VinWonders 

Indulge in endless fun and excitement at VinWonders

>>> Book tickets of VinWonders Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, Nam Hoi An, Vinpearl Aquarium and VinKE to have unforgettable memories during your visit to Vietnam!

With the Vietnam population of over 99 million people, the country boasts a diverse mix of ethnicities, religions, traditions, and cuisines. Learning about the different people and religions across the country can enrich your travel experience in this beautiful destination. So, pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable trip to Vietnam soon!

>>> Book tickets of VinWonders Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, Nam Hoi An, Vinpearl Aquarium and VinKE to enhance your vacation with endless fun and excitement!

>>> Book voucher, combo, tour to Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, Hoi An, Da Nang to explore these destinations to the fullest with an optimized budget!

Best-selling products

Share news via:
  • Copy to clipboard
https://vinwonders.com/en/wonderpedia/news/vietnam-population-update-the-previous-current-and-estimated-statistics/

Related Posts

Posts for you

[UPDATED] VinWonders – Grand World – Vinpearl Safari Phu Quoc bus schedule 2026

17/11/2025 58.163 views

Phu Quoc food & Phu Quoc restaurants strongly suggested for your trip

20/11/2025 26.922 views

What to eat at Grand World Phu Quoc? Latest updates on top restaurants

01/12/2024 25.374 views

Phu Quoc Night Market: A handy guide for first-time visitors

09/12/2025 17.571 views

Search

Featured offers

[Must-try] Unique dining experiences at VinWonders Phu Quoc / Vinpearl Safari Phu Quoc

[Must-try] Unique dining experiences at VinWonders Phu Quoc / Vinpearl Safari Phu Quoc

Phu Quoc Passport: Say Hi to Phu Quoc with an Epic Combo at an Unbeatable Price!

Phu Quoc Passport: Say Hi to Phu Quoc with an Epic Combo at an Unbeatable Price!

The latest Vinpearl Safari Phu Quoc ticket price and offers

The latest Vinpearl Safari Phu Quoc ticket price and offers

Tìm vé

Search history

Most popular

News & Experiences

Phu Quoc tour 3 days 2 nights: A full guide for your ultimate experience

Phu Quoc tour 3 days 2 nights: A full guide for your ultimate experience

Phu Quoc tour 3 days 2 nights will make your trip unforgettable, with a perfect balance of relaxation on pristine beaches and exciting activities to explore the island’s beauty.

 23/12/2025
Phu Quoc to Ha Long Bay: A complete guide for a smooth trip

Phu Quoc to Ha Long Bay: A complete guide for a smooth trip

Featuring unspoiled shores and iconic limestone karsts, the Phu Quoc to Ha Long Bay expedition guarantees unforgettable experiences along Vietnam’s captivating coastline.

 23/12/2025