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Churches in Vietnam

12+ of the most beautiful churches in Vietnam from North to South

07/10/2023 1.393 views

Churches in Vietnam are not only places of worship but also architectural gems. These churches, found throughout the country, reflect a fascinating fusion of Western and Vietnamese design influences, making them significant cultural and historical landmarks.

Discover some iconic churches to visit when you are in Vietnam

Discover some iconic churches to visit when you are in Vietnam (Source: Collected)

For Vietnam travel enthusiasts, exploring various churches in Vietnam is a captivating journey into the country’s rich history and culture. This article uncovers the 12 must-visit cathedrals in Vietnam, scattered across Vietnam, offering not only spiritual solace but also architectural marvels that showcase a unique blend of Western and Vietnamese influences.

1. Churches in Northern Vietnam

Moving from Northern Vietnam, travelers should not overlook the impressive churches in Vietnam introduced below!

1.1. The Stone Church (Sapa)

The Stone Church is located in the center of Sapa Town, with the Ham Rong Mountain behind it as a protective backdrop. Built in 1895, the church is the most well-preserved example of French colonial architecture in Sapa, Lao Cai. Similar to many churches in Vietnam, the architecture of the church follows a cross-shaped design and Romanesque-Gothic style, evident in its pointed roof, arched windows, and belfry. Inside, there is a 1.5-meter-tall bell cast in 1932, weighing 500 kilograms, whose resounding chime can be heard within a radius of nearly one kilometer.

The stone church in Sapa as seen from the spacious Sapa Square

The stone church in Sapa as seen from the spacious Sapa Square (Source: Collected)

1.2. St. Joseph’s Cathedral (Hanoi)

St. Joseph’s Cathedral is one of the earliest-built churches in Hanoi. Since 1887, the cathedral’s architecture has remained largely unchanged. Its architectural highlights are two 31.5-meter-tall bell towers, a stone cross atop pointed Gothic-style arches, complemented by beautifully crafted stained glass windows that create a harmonious play of natural light inside the cathedral, metal statues of the Virgin Mary, and more. Situated near Hoan Kiem Lake, with its captivating beauty and religious importance, St. Joseph’s Catholic Cathedral in Hanoi Vietnam has become a quintessential symbol of the city that you cannot afford to miss when exploring cathedrals in Vietnam.

One of the most famous churches in Vietnam - St. Joseph’s Cathedral

One of the most famous churches in Vietnam – St. Joseph’s Cathedral (Source: Collected)

1.3. Phat Diem Cathedral (Ninh Binh) – Among the most famous churches in Vietnam

Phat Diem Stone Church in Ninh Binh Province is a highly regarded Catholic church in Vietnam. Construction on this project began in 1875, and by 1898, it was largely completed. The Phat Diem Church complex includes a grand cathedral and five smaller chapels, nestled harmoniously amidst numerous ponds and lush greenery, creating a serene and picturesque landscape. This Catholic church in Vietnam draws inspiration from the traditional Vietnamese temple architecture, characterized by countless curved roofs resembling the shape of a boat. The interiors are adorned in vibrant red and yellow lacquered wood, a common feature in many Vietnamese temples, along with numerous impressive wall paintings.

A list of Catholic churches in Vietnam must include Phat Diem Cathedral

A list of Catholic churches in Vietnam must include Phat Diem Cathedral (Source: Collected)

1.4. Tra Co Cathedral (Quang Ninh)

When visiting Quang Ninh, make sure not to miss Tra Co Church. Dating back to the early 19th century, this church has undergone multiple renovations and enhancements, and as of 2023, a new Tra Co Church stands proudly on the grounds of the old one. This church is characterized by pointed arches, vaulted ceilings, and ornate decorative reliefs adorning the walls with intricate floral motifs. Inside the sanctuary, you can find 14 Stations of the Cross, depicting the life of Jesus.

The stunning Tra Co Catholic Church in Vietnam

The stunning Tra Co Catholic Church in Vietnam (Source: Collected)

2. Churches in Central Vietnam

When in Central Vietnam, a visit to some churches in Vietnam, such as Phu Cam Cathedral, Domaine de Marie Christian Church in Vietnam, and more, is a must.

2.1. Phu Cam Cathedral (Hue)

In contrast to the venerable tombs and ancient citadels in Hue, Phu Cam Church boasts a modern and impressive architectural style. The first Phu Cam Cathedral was built in 1682, enduring many ups and downs with several demolitions and reconstructions. The current church, which took 40 years to build and was completed in 2000, has retained its striking and robust appearance, setting it apart from all other churches in Vietnam. The interior stands out with its arched stained glass windows, allowing the church to be bathed in a gentle, mesmerizing light, while the graceful arches of the nave’s supporting columns come together like clasped hands in prayer, creating a sense of serenity and wonder.

The modern architectural style of Phu Cam Cathedral

The modern architectural style of Phu Cam Cathedral (Source: Collected)

2.2. The Mountain Cathedral (Khanh Hoa)

Nha Trang Cathedral, or the Mountain Cathedral, is a Christian church in Vietnam, constructed in 1928 and completed in 1933. The church is situated atop Hoang Lan Hill, on Thai Nguyen Street, next to the central intersection of Nha Trang City. The Mountain Church has a gray hue and resembles the fortresses and castles of ancient Rome. Atop its bell tower, standing 38 meters above the ground, there is a large clock and a cross. Inside, the church embodies a distinct French Gothic architectural style, adorned with numerous harmoniously decorated motifs that are simple yet solemn.

The stunning view of Nha Trang from the church

The stunning view of Nha Trang from the church (Source: Collected)

2.3. The Wooden Church (Kon Tum)

Considered one of the most stunning Catholic churches in Vietnam, Kon Tum Wooden Church is a religious architectural masterpiece with a history spanning over 100 years. It is entirely crafted from wood, designed in the Romantic architectural style, and harmoniously blended with the traditional stilt house architecture of the Ba Na people. Upon your visit, you will undoubtedly be struck with awe by the grandeur of the wooden bell tower and crucifix. Additionally, the interlinked columns that form an arched roof create a vast and impressive space that leaves a lasting impression.

The church architecture combines Western and local Central Highlands elements

The church architecture combines Western and local Central Highlands elements (Source: Collected)

2.4. Mang Lang Cathedral (Phu Yen) – One of the oldest churches in Vietnam

Located in Phu Yen province, Mang Lang Church has a history spanning over 120 years. This Catholic church in Vietnam is modest in scale, adorned in a simple grayish-green hue with patches of moss blending into the surrounding landscape of fields and trees. Built in the Gothic architectural style, the pinnacle of Mang Lang Church consists of two bell towers on each side, with a robust and proud crucifix standing prominently against the deep blue sky. Harmonizing with the Gothic architecture, there are subtle hints of Vietnamese beauty within the church, seen in the intricate carvings on the wooden main doors.

Mang Lang Cathedral - one of the most modest yet beautiful cathedrals in Vietnam

Mang Lang Cathedral – one of the most modest yet beautiful cathedrals in Vietnam (Source: Collected)

>>> Discover: Vietnamese pagodas: 12 sacred sites to discover the spiritual essence

2.5. Domaine de Marie Cathedral (Da Lat)

Domaine de Marie Cathedral is one of the must-visit churches in Vietnam due to its unique and striking architecture. Located at 1 Ngo Quyen Street, Ward 6, Da Lat City, it was constructed in 1939. The cathedral’s roof system resembles the communal houses of the Central Highlands ethnic groups, blending harmoniously with the stone walls designed in the architectural style of Normandy in northern France, standing out against a backdrop of deep pink. Another remarkable feature of the cathedral is the statue of the Virgin Mary standing on a globe, measuring 3 meters in height and weighing 1 ton.

The statue of the Virgin Mary at Domaine de Marie Cathedral Dalat, sculpted in the likeness of a Vietnamese woman

The statue of the Virgin Mary at Domaine de Marie Cathedral Dalat, sculpted in the likeness of a Vietnamese woman (Source: Collected)

2.6. The Rooster Church (Dalat)

The Rooster Church in Dalat City, with a history of over 80 years, is among the ideal churches in Vietnam for architecture and history enthusiasts. The church is nicknamed the “Rooster Church” because atop its bell tower is a unique and large rooster sculpture, symbolizing repentance in the biblical sense. This Christian church in Vietnam is symmetrically designed in a classical style, with a bell tower towering at 47 meters, 14 prominent bas-reliefs depicting the Passion of Jesus, as well as 70 stained glass windows that infuse the church with magical hues.

The bell tower with a large rooster sculpture

The bell tower with a large rooster sculpture (Source: Collected)

3. Churches in Southern Vietnam

When reaching where to go in southern Vietnam, have a look at the below list of must-visit Catholic churches in Vietnam and prepare for your itinerary!

3.1. Notre Dame Cathedral (Ho Chi Minh City)

Located in the heart of District 1, Notre Dame Cathedral in Ho Chi Minh City stands as a magnificent architectural relic of French origin. Its construction began in 1877 and was completed in nearly 3 years, making it one of the oldest churches in Vietnam. The structure reflects a blend of Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles, characterized by its distinctive rounded arches. You won’t be able to help but admire the tallest church bell tower in Vietnam, soaring to a height of 57.6 meters, and the 56 stained glass windows inside the church depicting characters and events from the Bible, shimmering magnificently when touched by sunlight.

The iconic destination in Saigon -  Notre Dame Cathedral

The iconic destination in Saigon –  Notre Dame Cathedral (Source: Collected)

3.2. The Pink Church (Ho Chi Minh City) – A must-visit on the list of Catholic churches in Vietnam

Tan Dinh Church is one of the two largest churches in Ho Chi Minh City and is considered the oldest church in Vietnam when it was inaugurated in 1876. From the outside, the Pink Church stands out amidst the city, distinguishing itself from other cathedrals in Vietnam. The overall design of the church follows the Gothic architectural style, but the decorative details incorporate elements of Roman and Baroque architecture. The prominent highlight of Tan Dinh Catholic Church in Saigon Vietnam, is the precious 3-meter-tall copper crucifix atop the 52.6-meter main tower, along with five bells weighing a total of 5.5 tons. 

The impressive pink color of Tan Dinh Church

The impressive pink color of Tan Dinh Church (Source: Collected)

>>> Read more: Vietnam religion: Get a thorough understanding of the local beliefs

3.3. Tac Say Church (Bac Lieu)

The Tac Say Cathedral in Bac Lieu is a renowned spiritual tourist destination in the Mekong Delta region. When viewed from a distance, unlike many churches in Vietnam, visitors will notice that the cathedral boasts a unique architectural style. The cathedral comprises three floors, with the ground floor serving as a space for worshippers and tourists to rest or temporarily stay in the church. The second and third floors are where Catholic rituals take place. Within the cathedral grounds, you will find precious wooden statues and wall bas-reliefs depicting significant Catholic stories.

The unique architectural style of Tac Say Church

The unique architectural style of Tac Say Church (Source: Collected)

After exploring a list of Catholic churches in Vietnam, don’t forget to visit some of the top destinations in Vietnam, such as Hanoi, Hoi An, Nha Trang, and Phu Quoc. While in these cities, make sure to enjoy quality time with your friends and family at VinWonders Wave Park & Water Park, VinKE & Vinpearl Aquarium, VinWonders Nam Hoi An, VinWonders Nha Trang, and VinWonders Phu Quoc. These are the most vibrant entertainment complexes in Vietnam, offering water parks, thrilling games, lively festivals, and a wide range of cultural activities. VinWonders is sure to provide you with an unforgettable vacation experience.

VinWonders Nam Hoi An

VinWonders is a paradise for culture and entertainment enthusiasts

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The churches in Vietnam stand as enduring symbols of faith, history, and architectural beauty. They are not only places of worship but also windows into the nation’s diverse cultural tapestry. Whether you are a traveler exploring Vietnam or a local seeking solace, these churches offer a tranquil escape and a glimpse into the country’s spiritual heritage. So, make sure to include a visit to these remarkable churches in Vietnam on your itinerary to truly appreciate their significance and beauty.

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