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Trees in Vietnam

Trees in Vietnam: TOP 20 popular names that cannot be overlooked

27/07/2023 2.291 views
5/5 - (1 vote)

Trees in Vietnam are essential for maintaining environmental balance and biodiversity. The lush forests and diverse tree species add to Vietnam’s natural beauty and attract eco-tourists from around the world.
Vietnamese flora creates a magnificent carpet of nature

Vietnamese flora creates a magnificent carpet of nature (Source: Collected)

When you are exploring Vietnam, don’t miss the opportunity to immerse yourself in the enchanting beauty of the trees in Vietnam. The country’s diverse forests and lush green landscapes create a captivating setting for nature lovers and adventurous travelers, where the trees in Vietnam will add a touch of magic to your Vietnam travel experience.

1. What are the most iconic trees in Vietnam?

1.1. Bamboo tree (cay tre) – a symbol of Vietnam’s resilience

Bamboo is considered Vietnam national tree, an important symbol in both the culture and daily life of Vietnamese people. The tall and sturdy bamboo represents resilience, courage, and unity. It is also widely used in the daily life of the people, its trunk a valuable material for building houses and making household items such as tables, chairs, bookshelves, and chopsticks, as well as agricultural tools like shovels, hoes, and plows.

Bamboo is an important symbol in Vietnamese culture

Bamboo is an important symbol in Vietnamese culture (Source: Collected)

1.2. Banyan tree (cay da) – a representation of Vietnam’s countryside

Banyan is one of the iconic trees in Vietnam, holding an important place in the hearts of Vietnamese people and symbolizing the culture of this country. Banyan trees bring to mind the image of the Vietnamese countryside. With its powerful vitality, Vietnam banyan tree also represents resilience, strength, and longevity. It is also a spiritual symbol, which is why it is often found in temples and historical sites.

The banyan tree brings the nostalgia of Vietnamese countryside

The banyan tree brings the nostalgia of Vietnamese countryside (Source: Collected)

Read more: Flowers of Vietnam: An updated guide for romantic travellers

2. Top 10 most popular fruit trees in Vietnam

2.1. Vietnam jackfruit tree (cay mit)

When it comes to common trees in Vietnam, jackfruit is a must-mention. This is a medium-sized tree, quite tall and slender, with dark green leaves. Its fruit has a light green skin, not-so-sharp spikes, and usually grows close to the tree trunk. Jackfruit is very sweet and fragrant, a favorite fruit of Vietnamese people. In addition, jackfruit wood is highly valued in construction for its durability.

2.2. Vietnam guava tree (cay oi)

Guava is an evergreen fruit tree with sturdy, short trunks and numerous branches. There are many different guava species, but in general, guava fruits are pleasantly sweet and contain tiny seeds. They have a high nutritional content and are even known for their medicinal properties, boosting the body’s immune system and providing excellent beauty care benefits.

Guava offers amazing benefits

Guava offers amazing benefits (Source: Collected)

2.3. Vietnamese apple tree (cay tao)

This tree is known for its capability to grow quickly, potentially reaching heights of up to 12 meters. Apple fruits are unique in that they can ripen at different times despite being of the same tree. Vietnamese apples are light green with crisp flesh when they are still unripe. When fully ripe, they turn light yellow with soft fragrant flesh.

2.4. Vietnamese mango tree (cay xoai)

One of the most popular tropical trees in Vietnam is mango. Its fruits are favored no matter if they are ripe or unripe. Green unripe mangoes are crunchy and have a sour taste, often used in dishes like salads and mango shakes. Ripe yellow mangoes, on the other hand, are soft and have a sweet taste. They can be used to make various dishes such as ice cream and smoothies.

The mango tree - a tropical fruit-bearing marvel

The mango tree – a tropical fruit-bearing marvel (Source: Collected)

2.5. Vietnamese plum tree (cay man)

Plum is one of the fruit trees in Vietnam that you must try when visiting this beautiful country in the summer. Its fruits are small and round, turning red when ripe with a sweet and sour taste. Besides being enjoyed as a snack, plums can also make a refreshing summer drink, which is very good for cooling down.

2.6. Vietnamese banana tree (cay chuoi)

Banana is one of the most common trees in Vietnam, which can be found everywhere in this S-shaped country. There are hundreds of species of banana in Vietnam, and they are all loved among Vietnamese people for their delicious taste and health benefits.

2.7. Vietnamese pomelo tree (cay buoi)

Pomelo fruits always appear on the ancestral altar during the Lunar New Year in Vietnam, as they symbolize perfection and completeness. Pomelo also has many uses. From pomelo flowers to leaves and peels, they can all be processed into medicinal remedies, flavorful and nutritious dishes, as well as beverages and desserts in Vietnamese cuisine.

The pomelo tree produces succulent and flavorful fruits

The pomelo tree produces succulent and flavorful fruits (Source: Collected)

2.8. ​​Dragon fruit tree (cay thanh long)

Dragon fruit is famous as one of the tropical trees in Vietnam that bear fruits with the most fancy shape. Dragon fruits have a vibrant pink color with green “fins” at the end, resembling flames. Inside, the flesh can be white, red, or purple, depending on the species, which contains numerous small black seeds.

2.9. Papaya tree (cay du du)

Papaya is a large herbaceous plant that rarely branches. It has large, duck foot-shaped leaves with long stalks and approximately seven lobes. Its flowers are white or green, with small petals and a five-lobed corolla. 

Papaya fruits are large, round, and elongated. When ripe, they become soft and contain numerous seeds. Papaya is commonly eaten when unripe as a type of vegetable in salads or stews. When ripe, it is enjoyed as a fruit.

2.10. Star apple tree (cay vu sua)

Star apple is a tall and wide-canopied woody plant with evergreen leaves throughout the year. Its fruit is large, soft, smooth, and has a light green color, which turns to light pink and purple when ripe. The flesh of the fruit has a milky white color and a cool sweet taste.

Star apple is one of the most popular trees in Vietnam

Star apple is one of the most popular trees in Vietnam (Source: Collected)

Explore: Top 15 Vietnamese villages that you must visit on your travel journey in this beautiful land

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3. Other common trees in Vietnam

  • Coconut tree (cay dua): This is one of the trees in Vietnam that are closely associated with the life of its people, especially in the southern provinces. Coconut is used to make many delicious cakes and desserts in Vietnam. 
  • Vietnamese kumquat tree (cay tac/cay quat): This tree has been cultivated in Vietnam for a long time. It is also a Vietnamese Tet tree, especially in the northern region, as it symbolizes year-round success and good luck.
  • Bodhi tree (cay bo de): In Vietnam, bodhi trees are often planted in temples and sacred places because it symbolizes enlightenment, clear perception, luck, and goodness.
  • Casuarina tree (cay phi lao): Casuarina is one of the most familiar trees in Vietnam. Along the long and winding coastline of Vietnam, rows of large casuarina trees block the wind, provide shade, or are planted as ornamental trees.
  • Vietnam palm tree (cay co): With tall, slender trunks and vibrant fan-shaped leaves, palm trees are often planted for landscape decoration. In addition, they are known for their ability to improve indoor air quality.
  • Tropical almond tree (cay bang): This large woody plant can grow up to 35 meters tall, with a canopy of lush green leaves that gradually transition to shades of red, yellow, and purple during the leaf shedding season.
  • Tamarind tree (cay me): Tamarind is a tall woody tree with evergreen leaves. Its fruits are characterized by a brown color, large seeds, and thin flesh. Sour tamarind fruits and commonly used to cook delicious sour soups.
  • Kapok tree (cay gon): This tree has a straight and sturdy trunk, covered by a layer of grayish-brown bark with large thorns. During the flower season, the tree showcases large red blossoms that emit a pleasant fragrance.
Vietnam boasts a wide range of trees, contributing to the country's captivating scenery

Vietnam boasts a wide range of trees, contributing to the country’s captivating scenery (Source: Collected)

Each region in Vietnam has its own unique species of plants. In addition to learning about the different types of trees in Vietnam, you should also explore the beautiful landscapes and enjoy delicious cuisine at attractive destinations such as Hanoi, Hoi An, Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, and Da Nang.

Visiting these destinations, don’t miss the opportunity to create unforgettable memories with your family and friends at the entertainment complexes of VinWonders, including: 

  • VinKE & Vinpearl Aquarium: Vinpearl Aquarium offers a fascinating journey to explore countless vibrant marine creatures. Meanwhile, VinKE provides exciting job simulation games that help children explore their future careers.
  • VinWonders Nam Hoi An, VinWonders Nha Trang, and VinWonders Phu Quoc: These are all fantastic amusement and theme parks that offer thrilling games, exciting shows, and endless joy for visitors of all ages.

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Book tickets of VinWonders Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, Nam Hoi An, VinKE & Vinpearl Aquarium to enrich your travel experiences!

Trees in Vietnam are incredibly diverse and abundant. Stretching across this beautiful country, there are countless fascinating trees in Vietnam to discover. They not only provide essential resources but also enhance the natural beauty of the land, attracting visitors from all around the world to admire their beauty and indulge in the delicious fruits they bear.

 

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