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Vietnam male names and surnames

Vietnam male names and surnames: Structure and cultural relevance

31/12/2023 2.324 views

Vietnam male names and surnames not only carry cultural meaning but also play a pivotal role in showcasing familial ties and societal connections.
Vietnamese male names embody the country’s cultural heritage

Vietnamese male names embody the country’s cultural heritage (Source: Collected)

In Vietnam, names, especially Vietnam male names and surnames, play a crucial role in defining one’s identity, establishing a deep connection to the cultural heritage of Vietnamese people. In this article, we will delve into the importance of names, thoroughly exploring their role in shaping the masculine identity and celebrating the diverse tapestry of Vietnamese heritage.

1. Common Vietnam male names and surnames

1.1. Vietnam male surnames

Examining a comprehensive survey of names and surnames in Vietnam reveals intriguing insights. Among Vietnam male names and surnames, “Nguyễn” stands out, commanding a significant 38.4% of the population. Trailing behind are “Trần” at 12.1%, “Lê” at 9.5%, “Phạm” at 7%, “Hoàng” or “Huỳnh” at 5.1%, “Phan” at 4.5%, and “Vũ” or “Võ” at 3.9%. Remarkably, these seven surnames collectively represent a substantial 80.5% of the entire population, underscoring their prevalence associated with certain names in Vietnam.

Other Vietnam male names and surnames are dominated by “Nguyễn”

Other Vietnam male names and surnames are dominated by “Nguyễn” (Source: Collected)

1.2. Vietnam male names

In Vietnam, naming a son is a deeply meaningful undertaking. Vietnamese culture places strong emphasis on the profound role that names play in shaping an individual’s identity. Here is a list of Vietnam male names, each with its symbolic meanings:

  • Minh: Bright or intelligent, symbolizing wisdom and enlightenment.
  • Long: Dragon, representing strength, power, and nobility.
  • Quang: Bright or clear, indicating clarity of mind and spirit.
  • Anh: Heroic or brave, embodying courage and valor.
  • Nam: Man, symbolizing masculinity and strength.
  • Tuấn: Order or harmony, representing balance and tranquility.
  • Hiếu: Filial piety, reflecting family values.
  • Khoa: Knowledge, signifying intellectual pursuits.
  • Dũng: Brave or resolute, embodying determination and fearlessness.
  • Phúc: Blessing or fortune, symbolizing luck and prosperity.
  • Bình: Peace or calmness, representing a composed nature.
  • Sang: Glory or pride, embodying optimism and positivity.
  • Huy: Land or earth, symbolizing honor and achievement.
  • Đạt: Stable or firm, indicating groundedness.
  • Định: Kindness or compassion, symbolizing strength and steadfastness.
  • Nhân: Royal, conveying a sense of nobility and leadership.
  • Hoàng: Clear, representing clarity of thoughts and purposes.
  • Quốc: Nation or country, symbolizing patriotism.
Vietnamese male names often consist of three parts: surname, middle name, and given name

Vietnamese male names often consist of three parts: surname, middle name, and given name (Source: Collected)

2. How are Vietnamese male names and surnames structured to form a complete name?

From Vietnam male names and surnames, Vietnam male full names are typically formed, consisting from 2 to 5 words (3 is the most typical). The general structure is as follows: 

Surname + Middle name + Given name

An example of this structure is “Trần Văn An” (written in English as “Tran Van An”). In this case, “Trần” serves as the surname, “Văn” as the middle name, and “An” as the given name.

>>> Discover some popular female names in Vietnam also!

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3. FAQs about Vietnam male names and surnames

3.1. How do Vietnamese males get their surnames?

In Vietnamese culture, the process by which males acquire their surnames is deeply ingrained in the tradition of taking the surname from the father. This cultural norm is reflective of the patrilineal descent system that has long been prevalent in Vietnam. The significance of this tradition extends beyond individual identification, as it plays a crucial role in maintaining familial continuity and honoring the heritage passed down through generations.

Surnames are typically passed down from the father, showcasing the importance of lineage

Surnames are typically passed down from the father, showcasing the importance of lineage (Source: Collected)

3.2. What is the most popular Vietnamese male name?

For the middle name, there are many options. One of the most common choices is “Văn,” which is only used for male names. Note that “Thị” is never used, as it is only for female names. As for the given name, the options are endless. Still, some of the most popular options have been mentioned in the section above.

In Vietnam, a growing trend in naming involves integrating both parents’ surnames into a child’s name. One such structure is as follows:

Father’s surname + Mother’s surname + Middle name + Given name

For instance, if NGUYỄN Văn Nam (father) and LÊ Thị Lam (mother) have a child, the child can be named NGUYỄN LÊ Ngọc Thảo. This approach utilizes the father’s surname as the child’s while incorporating the mother’s surname as part of their middle name. 

3.3. How many names do Vietnamese males typically have?

In addition to birth names, Vietnamese people often call each other by their nicknames, especially for children. These names can be used within close circles for a more personal touch to individual identities. The choices of nicknames can come from the year of birth, cute animals, vegetables, etc. For example:

  • Tí: mouse (for children who are born in the year of the Mouse)
  • Mèo: cat
  • Tôm: shrimp
  • Đậu: bean
Vietnam male names and surnames carry distinct meanings

Vietnam male names and surnames carry distinct meanings (Source: Collected)

>>> Read more: Vietnamese culture: 10 key features that shape the country’s traditions

Vietnam male names and surnames embody cultural richness, shaping masculine identity and encapsulating the essence of Vietnamese heritage. Through a meticulous naming process, these names bear witness to the enduring traditional values in Vietnamese society. More than mere labels, they serve as powerful representations of individual identity, contributing to a vibrant tapestry of Vietnamese heritage that resonates through generations.

To learn more about Vietnamese culture and people, you can embark on Vietnam travel and see for yourself what the country has to offer. Notable destinations include Hanoi, Hoi An, Nha Trang, and Phu Quoc. In these destinations, it is strongly recommended that you check out VinWonders Wave Park & Water Park, VinKE & Vinpearl Aquarium, VinWonders Nam Hoi An, VinWonders Nha Trang, and VinWonders Phu Quoc. These dynamic entertainment complexes offer diverse thrilling games, lively festivals, and cultural experiences, guaranteeing a range of unforgettable moments for you and your loved ones.

For accommodation, you can elevate your stay in Vietnam by opting for the upscale accommodation of Vinpearl’s hotels and resorts. As a leading hospitality brand in Vietnam, Vinpearl promises to provide services of international standards for every guest.

VinWonders ensures unforgettable moments of joy for visitors of all ages 

VinWonders ensures unforgettable moments of joy for visitors of all ages

Vinpearl is a leading Vietnamese hospitality brand synonymous with exceptional luxury experiences

Vinpearl is a leading Vietnamese hospitality brand synonymous with exceptional luxury experiences

>>> Book tickets to VinWonders Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, Nam Hoi An, VinKE & Vinpearl Aquarium and VinWonders Wave Park & Water Park for a flawless stay in Vietnam!

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