1. Where is Elephant Mountain? How to get there?
Elephant Mountain, a stunning formation of intertwined rocky and earthy peaks, is situated in the communes of An Tien and Truong Thanh, approximately 18 kilometers southwest of the city center of Hai Phong. To reach this site, travelers can take a taxi ride from the city or drive themselves. The route follows National Road 5, Niem Bridge, Truong Chinh Street, Le Duan Street, Hoang Thiet Tam Street, and Road 360. After turning right onto the embankment along Lach Tray River, Elephant Mountain will come into view.
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2. What is Elephant Mountain famous for?
2.1. The shape of an elephant
Elephant Mountain is a legendary landmark, its massive form resembling a colossal elephant standing majestically amidst the fertile plains. Its impressive silhouette is reflected in the serene waters of the Lach Tray River. The mountain is home to numerous enchanting caves with shimmering stalactites and stalagmites, all preserving their wild allure. It was among the earliest national heritage sites of Hai Phong, recognized due to its significant cultural value.
2.2. The history
Elephant Mountain is steeped in folklore. It is famously connected to Lady General Le Chan, a formidable leader during the Trung Sisters’ uprising against Chinese rule in the 1st century. In the 16th century, the Mac Dynasty built a major outpost on Elephant Mountain to protect the gateway to Duong Kinh. The mountain also played a crucial role during the resistance wars against French and American forces, exemplified by the heroic story of 29 local women who shot down an American aircraft on October 8, 1967. This event earned them praise from President Ho Chi Minh and remains a testament to the enduring spirit of the Vietnamese people.
2.3. The archaeological value
Elephant Mountain is also a vital archaeological site linked to the Dong Son culture, which dates back approximately 3,000 – 4,000 years. Archaeological findings, including stone axes, stone pestles, weights, bronze tools, and ceramics, provide valuable insights into the prehistoric communities that once thrived here. These artifacts confirm this mountain as an ancient land closely connected with early human settlements.
3. What to do on your trip to Elephant Mountain?
3.1. Enjoy a hike to the peak
The Elephant Mountain hike offers visitors an adventurous experience. To reach the top, you will ascend winding stone steps that meander up the mountainside. Along the Elephant Mountain trail, hikers can enjoy lush scenery and panoramic views of the surrounding villages. You can also explore scattered caves that dot the mountain. Upon reaching the peak, the refreshing air provides a welcome respite.
3.2. Embark on a cave expedition
Elephant Mountain boasts several beautiful caves for visitors to explore, including Hong Voi Cave, Chieng Cave, Ca Chep Cave, Be Cave, and Nam Tao and Bac Dau Grottos. These caves are adorned with an array of fascinating stalactites and stalagmites, which are shaped like dragons and tigers. The colorful lighting within the caves enhances their enchanting atmosphere. A highlight of the visit is Hong Voi Cave. Inside this cave lies a deep well often referred to as the “Sacred Well,” which is steeped in legends passed down through generations. This well flows directly to the Da Do River, adding to the site’s picturesque appeal.
3.3. Admire nature from the Elephant Mountain viewpoint
Halfway up Elephant Mountain, there is a quaint, little pavilion where visitors can take a break before continuing their adventure. From this vantage point, you can soak in the expansive views of the surrounding countryside with sprawling fields and charming villages. You can also admire the winding Da Do River, which enhances the picturesque landscape with its graceful curves. The locals affectionately call this spot the “Lovers’ Point” because it is a favorite rendezvous for couples. It is a popular spot for wedding photography thanks to its serene setting.
3.4. Visit sacred sites on the mountain
Beyond natural beauty, Elephant Mountain is also a place of spiritual significance. Visitors can explore several religious and historical landmarks here. Notable sites include Nam Tao and Bac Dau Grottos, Vam Chua Thuong and Vam Chua Hai Shrines, Long Hoa Pagoda, Chi Lai Temple, and the Temple of General Le Chan. These sacred sites, dedicated to national heroes and figures who have significantly contributed to the country, offer a deeper understanding of the local tradition.
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4. When does the Elephant Mountain festival take place?
Elephant Mountain welcomes visitors year-round, but if you can, plan your visit around the annual Elephant Mountain Festival held on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This vibrant festival honors the national heroes and resilient people of An Lao who have built and defended this land. During the festival, you can enjoy a lively array of cultural events, including theatrical performances, volleyball tournaments, women’s tug-of-war championships, and bustling trade fairs. Traditional games, cultural exchanges, and folk performances all add to the festive atmosphere, providing an immersive cultural experience.
5. Extra tips to explore Elephant Mountain in Hai Phong
To make the most of your adventure in the mountain, keep these tips in mind:
- Avoid drawing on the cave walls or damaging the plants.
- Keep the camping area clean and ensure you tidy up before leaving.
- Bring insect repellent, especially if you plan to camp or explore the caves.
- If you are traveling independently, carry snacks, water, a flashlight, and trash bags.
![Elephant Mountain Explore Elephant Mountain](https://static.vinwonders.com/production/Explore-Elephant-Mountain.jpg)
The best time to go to Elephant Mountain is the 15th day of the first lunar month (Source: Collected)
Elephant Mountain offers a unique blend of adventure and serenity. As you ascend, the Elephant Mountain view unfolds, revealing lush landscapes imbued with heritage. Whether exploring ancient caves or enjoying the tranquility at Long Hoa Pagoda, this journey promises unforgettable experiences.
In addition to Elephant Mountain, Hai Phong offers many other attractions such as Lan Ha Bay, Do Son Beach, Hai Phong Museum, Du Hang Pagoda, and more. For a luxurious experience, visit Vinpearl Horse Academy Vu Yen. Located on Vinhomes Royal Island – Vu Yen Island, this academy is Vietnam’s first international-standard equestrian center. It offers a range of high-end experiences, from equestrian training and horse racing to cultural horse encounters, summer camps, and educational tours for children. With over 100 individuals from many rare horse breeds, the academy is an exceptional place to explore equestrian culture.
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